Among all the traditional betting games, fantan stands out for its unique simplicity and cultural roots. Though lesser known in the West, it remains a popular choice in many Asian casinos. At its core, fantan is a game of counting, rhythm, and precise guessing. This guide 567JL is written to help you understand how to play fantan clearly and effectively – even if you’ve never seen it before.
Contents
How Fantan works: from cup to countdown

To understand how to play, we first need to understand the setup of the game. Traditionally, the dealer (or game master) uses a large quantity of small objects – usually beads, coins, buttons, or seeds. These are scattered on a flat surface and then covered with a metal bowl or cup.
The number of items can range from 60 to 100 or more, but players won’t know the total. The core objective in Fantan is simple: predict what the remainder will be when the total number of objects is divided by four. After all bets are placed, the dealer lifts the cup and begins counting the items out loud, removing them in groups of four.
When only one to four items are left, that number becomes the winning outcome. What makes this process fascinating is the suspense built during the count. Players are watching intently, hoping that the last group matches their prediction. There’s no way to manipulate the game or “read the dealer” – it’s pure chance, yet somehow oddly satisfying to observe.
Step-by-step guide: How to play Fantan as a beginner

Let’s walk through a typical round of this game. Imagine you’re seated at a table, either in a real casino or watching a live stream of the game.
- The Setup Begins: The dealer places a large handful of beads or coins on the table and quickly covers them with a metal cup. No one knows how many items are underneath. Sometimes, the cup may be shaken to randomize the quantity even further. The unknown number is what makes each round of Fantan unpredictable and thrilling.
- Players Place Their Bets: Before the count begins, players place bets on what they think the remainder will be: 1, 2, 3, or 4. These are the only possible outcomes. That’s because the counting is done in groups of four until the final leftover group remains. Each number represents a possible ending point. There are variations in how bets are structured, which we’ll cover later. But for now, understand that the basic objective is to guess that final remainder. For example, if you bet on “3” and the count ends with three beads left, you win.
- Counting the Items: Once bets are locked, the dealer lifts the cup and begins counting. Using a thin stick or chopstick-like tool, they remove the beads four at a time, often while announcing the count aloud or showing it visually. The tension grows with every handful removed.
- Outcome Revealed: Eventually, only 1, 2, 3, or 4 items remain. All players who bet on that number win their payout, based on the house odds. All other bets lose. That’s the core of Fantan – a game with very few moving parts, but a rhythm and tension that can make it incredibly exciting, especially when played in a live environment.
Understanding Fantan betting options and variants

At its heart, the game is all about predicting a number between 1 and 4, but that doesn’t mean you’re limited to just betting on one digit. The game has evolved to include various betting options that allow for flexibility and different levels of risk. If you’re aiming to become a better player, you need to understand these bets fully.
Single number bets (fan bets)
This is the most basic and most common type of bet. You simply choose one of the four numbers – 1, 2, 3, or 4 – and place your wager. If the final result matches your pick, you win. The payout is usually straightforward, often around 3:1 depending on the house edge. It’s a simple structure that keeps the game moving quickly.
Nim bets
In this bet, you select two numbers – your first choice and a backup. For example, you might place a Nim bet on 1 and 2. If 1 wins, you get full payout. If 2 wins, you get a smaller payout. This type of bet is perfect if you’re trying to hedge your risk while still maintaining good odds.
Nim bets add a layer of strategy to Fantan without making the rules more complex. You’re still watching the same process, but now hoping for either of your two picks to come through.
Kwok bets
This is another two-number bet but different from Nim. In a Kwok bet, both chosen numbers pay equally if either one wins. For example, betting on 2 and 3 gives you a win if either comes up at the end. However, because your chances of winning are doubled, the payout is smaller – usually around even money.
This makes Kwok bets popular among conservative players who want steadier chances, even if it means smaller rewards.
Ssh or pair bets
This bet type combines two numbers but assumes only one can win – if neither shows, the bet loses. It’s slightly riskier than a Kwok but can be part of a broader strategy if used well. All these bets make Fantan more dynamic than it appears at first glance. While the counting and outcome are simple, your betting approach can evolve with your experience.
Conclusion
At first glance, Fantan in 567JL may seem too simple to be engaging. But once you begin to play, you’ll discover its hidden richness. The rules are easy to learn, but the betting options provide enough flexibility to suit every type of player – from cautious newcomers to confident risk-takers.
